Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences
Vol. 46, 19 April 2024
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
ChatGPT is a powerful language model capable of understanding and generating human language. The increasing number of students utilizing ChatGPT to support their academic endeavors has gained prominence, prompting discussions surrounding technology and its impact on education. With the emerging trend of ChatGPT, students now could enjoy a great deal of conveniences, but there are also a number of problems while using ChatGPT. Despite extensive research investigating the correlation between ChatGPT and education, there remains a notable gap in comprehensively examining the similarities and differences concerning the benefits and drawbacks of humanities, social sciences compared to STEM fields. This research intends to delve into these domains, employing qualitative analysis to acquire pertinent data. This research will be rested on cognitivism theory and the methodological approach will be aligned to the theory. This approach involves a combination of an open-ended survey and semi-structured interviews for high school and undergraduate students to holistically explore these facets. The finding of this research might enlighten some students in using technological tools in their study in the future.
ChatGPT, cognitivism theory, advantage, disadvantage, education
1. Biswas, S. (2023, February). Role of ChatGPT in education. https://ssrn.com/abstract=4369981
2. Fırat, M. (2023). How ChatGPT can transform autodidactic experiences and Open education? OSF Preprints. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/9ge8m
3. Chat GPT a, (2023, August 10). We asked ChatGPT to define itself.
4. Wang, X., Li, L., Tan, S. C., Yang, L., & Lei, J. (2023). Preparing for AI-Enhanced Education: Conceptualizing and empirically examining teachers’ ai readiness. Computers in Human Behavior, 146, 107798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2023.107798
5. Baidoo-Anu, David and Owusu Ansah, Leticia (2023). Education in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Potential Benefits of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4337484 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4337484
6. Kim, S., Park, J., & Lee, H. (2019). Automated essay scoring using a deep learning model. Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange, 2(1), 1-17.
7. Verma, M. (2023). The Digital Circular Economy: ChatGPT and the Future of STEM Education and Research.
8. Wang, W., Chen, Y., & Heffernan, N. (2020). A generative model-based tutoring system for math word problems. arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.04.
9. Temsah, O., Khan, S. A., Chaiah, Y., Senjab, A., Alhasan, K., Jamal, A., ... & Senjab, A. M. (2023). Overview of early ChatGPT’s presence in medical literature: insights from a hybrid literature review by ChatGPT and human experts. Cureus, 15(4). https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Manish-Verma-47/publication/370637247_The_Digital_Circular_Economy_ChatGPT_and_the_Future_of_STEM_Education_and_Research/links/645b56222edb8e5f094d9e1b/The-Digital-Circular-Economy-ChatGPT-and-the-Future-of-STEM-Education-and-Research.pdf
10. AlAfnan, M. A., & MohdZuki, S. F. (2023). Do artificial intelligence chatbots have a writing style? an investigation into the stylistic features of CHATGPT Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology. https://doi.org/10.37965/jait.2023.0267
11. Lo CK. (2023). What Is the Impact of ChatGPT on Education? A Rapid Review of the Literature. Education Sciences. 13(4):410. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13040410
12. Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive–developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906–911. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.34.10.906
13. Livingston, J. A. (2003). Metacognition: An Overview. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED474273.pdf
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).